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BESTLA Library

Guides to understand peptides, interpret evidence and read analytical documentation. Educational content, kept separate from the catalogue.

Where to begin

  1. 01Basics · Introductory · 5 min read

    What are peptides?

    An introduction to what a peptide is, how it is built from amino acids, and the basic vocabulary needed to read the rest of the library.

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  2. 02Evidence · Introductory · 6 min read

    How is a compound studied?

    The stages of research, from the laboratory to studies in people, and what can and cannot be claimed at each stage.

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  3. 03Evidence · Introductory · 6 min read

    How to read a study

    What to look at in a scientific paper —design, results and limitations— and which questions to ask before drawing conclusions.

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  4. 04Quality & testing · Introductory · 5 min read

    What information does a COA contain?

    How to read a certificate of analysis: which data identify the sample, what the most common tests measure and what the document does not prove.

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Glossary

Amino acid
Basic unit that, linked with others, forms peptides and proteins.
Analogue
Molecule designed from another one, with changes to its structure.
Clinical trial
Study in people that evaluates an intervention following a protocol.
COA
Certificate of analysis: laboratory report on a sample from a lot.
HPLC
High-performance liquid chromatography; separates components and is used to estimate purity.
In vitro
Study with cells or tissues outside a living organism.
In vivo
Study in a living organism, for example in animal models.
Lot
Quantity of product made in a single batch, identified by a number.
Lyophilised
Freeze-dried product in the form of a dry powder.
Mass spectrometry (MS)
Technique that measures the mass of molecules; used to check identity.
Peptide
Short chain of amino acids joined by peptide bonds.
Preclinical
Research stage before studies in people.
Purity
Proportion of the intended compound relative to other substances in the sample.
Sequence
Order of amino acids in a peptide or protein.
Systematic review
Study that gathers and appraises all available work on a question.

Informational and educational content. It is not professional advice, diagnosis, treatment or instructions for use.